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‘Shaquille O’Neal’ Of Bacteria Big Enough To See With Naked Eye

May 13th, 2008
Cornell researchers are studying bacterium big enough to see -- the Shaquille O'Neal of bacteria. The secret to an unusual bacterium's massive size -- it's the size of a grain of salt, or a million...
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Women Who Breastfeed For More Than A Year Halve Their Risk Of Rheumatoid Arthritis

May 13th, 2008
Women who breast feed for longer have a smaller chance of getting rheumatoid arthritis, suggests a new study. The study also found that taking oral contraceptives, which are suspected to protect...
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Treatment For Severe Blood Loss: Less Is More

May 13th, 2008
Intravenous administration of isotonic fluids is the standard emergency treatment in the U.S. for patients with severe blood loss, but now bioengineering researchers have reported improved...
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Physical Activity More Likely To Prevent Breast Cancer In Certain Groups

May 13th, 2008
Physically active women are 25 percent less likely to get breast cancer, but certain groups are more likely to see these benefits than others, finds a review in the British Journal of Sports...
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Using Fruit To Aid The Sun’s Work

May 13th, 2008
Blackberries, blueberries, oranges and grapes --- chemistry students are loading up on their fruits these days, but it has nothing to do with the food pyramid. The students are using the fruit to...
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When Following The Leader Can Lead Into The Jaws Of Death

May 13th, 2008
An international study of animal behavior has important implications for human decision-making. For animals that live in social groups, and that includes humans, blindly following a leader could...
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Hot Climate Could Shut Down Plate Tectonics

May 13th, 2008
A new study of possible links between climate and geophysics finds that a much hotter climate could shut down the Earth's plate tectonics. While human-induced climate change couldn't generate the...
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Electrode Re-implantation Helps Some Parkinson’s Disease Patients

May 13th, 2008
A study of seven patients with Parkinson's disease suggests that those who have poor results following implantation of electrodes to stimulate the brain may benefit from additional surgery to correct...
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Fish Diet To Avoid Fights With Slightly Larger Rivals

May 13th, 2008
People diet to look more attractive. Fish diet to avoid being beaten up, thrown out of their social group and getting eaten as a result. Researchers have discovered that subordinate gobis...
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Timing Improves Cleft Palate Surgery

May 13th, 2008
New research is changing the way cleft palate surgeries are performed throughout North America and around the world. Surgical timing has been a controversial topic with various cleft centers around...
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‘Super Yeasts’ Produce 300 Times More Protein Than Previously Possible

May 13th, 2008
Researchers in California report development of a new kind of genetically modified yeast cell that produces complex proteins up to 300 times more than possible in the past. These "super yeasts" could...
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Asthma Linked To Higher Suicidal Thoughts With Attempts

May 13th, 2008
Asthma is associated with higher suicidal thoughts with attempted suicide, but does not seem to be linked with suicidal thoughts without attempts, according to a new report in the Annals of Allergy,...
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A Molecular Thermometer For The Distant Universe

May 13th, 2008
For the first time, astronomers have detected in the ultraviolet the carbon monoxide molecule in a galaxy located almost 11 billion light-years away, a feat that had remained elusive for 25 years....
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Multiple Sclerosis Can Affect Children’s IQ, Thinking Skills

May 13th, 2008
Multiple sclerosis typically starts in young adulthood, but about five percent of cases start in childhood or the teen years. Children with MS are at risk to exhibit low IQ scores and problems with...
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Sniffing Dogs Detect Feces To Help Monitor And Protect Threatened Animals In Brazil

May 13th, 2008
It's a tough job, but somebody, or at least some dogs, have to do it. In the Cerrado region of Brazil, four dogs trained to detect animal feces by scent are helping researchers monitor rare and...
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Nearly One-third Of All Inexpensive Earrings Examined Tested Positive For Nickel

May 13th, 2008
For the estimated 82 percent of women with pierced ears, earrings are an important fashion accessory that many women wear, and change, daily. However, a new study suggests that women may be getting...
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Ancient Protein Offers Clues To Killer Condition

May 13th, 2008
More than 600 million years of evolution has taken two unlikely distant cousins -- turkeys and scallops -- down very different physical paths from a common ancestor. But researchers have found that a...
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College Student Sleep Patterns Could Be Detrimental

May 13th, 2008
Many college students have sleep patterns that could have detrimental effects on their daily performance. As a graduate student, the researcher had her own trouble sleeping, prompting her to conduct...
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Seeing Alzheimer’s Amyloids With Electron Microscopy For First Time

May 13th, 2008
In an important step toward demystifying the role protein clumps play in the development of neurodegenerative disease, researchers have created a stunning three-dimensional picture of an Alzheimer's...
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New Approach To Protect The Hearts Of Patients With Muscular Dystrophy

May 13th, 2008
Researchers have recently shown that the administration of sildenafil protects the heart in mice with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The researchers explain that the choice of sildenafil was based on...
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New Technique Measures Ultrashort Laser Pulses At Focus

May 13th, 2008
Lasers that emit ultrashort pulses of light are used for numerous applications, but the quality of the results is limited by distortions caused by lenses and other optical components that are part of...
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New Theory Suggests How Hepatitis C May Cause Rare Immune Disease

May 13th, 2008
Of the hepatitis alphabet, the C variant may be the nastiest. In 1990, researchers observed that most patients with hepatitis C also develop a rare autoimmune disease called mixed cryoglobulinemia, a...
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Texting Costs In UK Are ‘Out Of This World’ — More Expensive Than Downloading Data From Hubble Space Telescope

May 13th, 2008
Space scientist says texting in the United Kingdom is at least four times more expensive than receiving scientific data from space.
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Medical Research Should Include More Women Participants And Examine The Role Of Gender In Disease, Researchers Urge

May 13th, 2008
Are the health needs of women adequately addressed by medical research as it is currently conducted? A team of Australian researchers and two cardiologists closely examine this question.
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Molecule With ‘Self-control’ Synthesized

May 13th, 2008
Plants have an ambivalent relationship with light. They need it to live, but too much light leads to the increased production of high-energy chemical intermediates that can injure or kill the plant....
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New MRI Technique Detects Subtle But Serious Brain Injury

May 13th, 2008
A new technique for analyzing magnetic resonance imaging data can reveal serious brain injury missed by current tests and help predict a patient's degree of recovery. In brain injuries sustained when...
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Invasion Of The Spiny Water Fleas: Drying Anchor Lines Can Help Contain Spread

May 13th, 2008
Reducing the spread of some invasive species into our lakes could be as simple as asking boaters and fishers to dry out their equipment, says one biology professor studying invasive species in Lake...
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Identifying Abnormal Protein Levels In Diabetic Retinopathy

May 13th, 2008
Researchers in Massachusetts are reporting an advance in bridging huge gaps in medical knowledge about the biochemical changes that occur inside the eyes of individuals with diabetic retinopathy (DR)...
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Consumers Warm Up To ‘Greener’ Personal Care Products, But Labeling Controversy Broils

May 13th, 2008
From soaps to body lotions to shampoos, consumers are increasingly drawn to personal care products that are labeled "green" or environmentally-friendly, a fast-growing market that chalks-up an...
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Memory Lane: Older Persons With More Schooling Spend Fewer Years With Cognitive Loss

May 13th, 2008
Those with at least a high school education spend more of their older years without cognitive loss -- including the effects of Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and dementia -- but die sooner after the loss...
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Viagra ‘aids muscular dystrophy’

May 13th, 2008
The anti-impotence drug Viagra may potentially aid muscular dystrophy patients, research suggests. Continue reading ...

How Embryonic Stem Cells Develop Into Tissue-specific Cells Demonstrated

May 13th, 2008
While it has long been known that embryonic stem cells have the ability to develop into any kind of tissue-specific cells, the exact mechanism as to how this occurs has heretofore not been...
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High Blood Pressure, High Cholesterol May Be Associated With Retinal Vascular Disease

May 13th, 2008
High blood pressure and high cholesterol levels appear to be risk factors for retinal vein occlusion, a condition that causes vision loss, according to a new article. Retinal vein occlusion occurs...
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Beyond Fashion: Why You Gotta Wear Shades

May 13th, 2008
Cheap sunglasses may cost you less, but are they just as likely to protect against the effects of harmful UV rays as expensive sunglasses? According to the chair of ophthalmology at...
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Gene Function In Regulating Body Size Helps Inform Novel Cancer Treatments

May 13th, 2008
In a leading study that has implications for the development of novel therapies for a number of breast, lung and ovarian cancers that have lost the expression of a gene called glypican-3, researchers...
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Waste Water Treatment: Oxidation Of Contaminants As If They Got Burnt In The Water Itself

May 13th, 2008
Reducing the level of contamination of water is the aim of a new line of research. Chemists are investigating chemical treatment capable of eliminating contaminants dumped by industry, in order to...
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Both Boys And Girls Negatively Affected By Sexual Harassment

May 13th, 2008
A new study in Psychology of Women Quarterly explored the outcomes of sexual harassment on both boys and girls. While girls were harassed more frequently, boys were indirectly yet negatively affected...
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New Process May Convert Toxic Computer Waste Into Safe Products

May 12th, 2008
Discarded computer parts could one day wind up fueling your car. That's because researchers in Romania and Turkey have developed a simple, efficient method for recycling printed circuit boards into...
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Arsenic-based Therapy Shown To Help Eradicate Leukemia-initiating Cells

May 12th, 2008
In a paradoxical discovery, scientists have found that a tumor suppressor protein known as PML appears to be the factor that enables leukemia initiating cells to maintain their quiescence -- the...
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Are Anxiety Disorders All In The Mind?

May 12th, 2008
Using single-photon emission computed tomography, researchers in The Netherlands were able to detect biochemical differences in the brains of individuals with generalized social anxiety disorder,...
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Mitral Valve Leak Repaired Through Tiny Puncture Hole Using Live 3D Images

May 12th, 2008
Physicians can now close certain types of leaky heart valves through a tiny puncture in the groin, using live 3D imaging for precise guidance. This combination treatment is an alternative to open...
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What Does The Label On Your Chicken Really Mean?

May 12th, 2008
Buying chicken these days is not like it used to be. With labels like "100 percent natural," "organic," "grain-fed," and "free range," many consumers don't really know what they're buying. According...
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Children Better Prepared For School If Their Parents Read Aloud To Them

May 12th, 2008
Young children whose parents read aloud to them have better language and literacy skills when they go to school, according to a new review.
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Solar Variability: Striking A Balance With Climate Change

May 12th, 2008
The sun has powered almost everything on Earth since life began, including its climate. The sun also delivers an annual and seasonal impact, changing the character of each hemisphere as Earth's...
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Air Pollution May Be Associated With Blood Clots In Deep Leg Veins

May 12th, 2008
Long-term exposure to air pollution appears to be associated with an increased risk of deep vein thrombosis, blood clots in the thigh or legs, according to a new article. Exposure to particulate air...
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Protecting Oysters From Burrowing Shrimp

May 12th, 2008
For members of the multimillion-dollar West Coast shellfish industry, their world is the oyster. Unfortunately, the oyster industry's ability to meet rising demands is hampered by two species of...
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Got Sugar? Skeletal Muscle Development Responds To Nutrient Availability

May 12th, 2008
A new study finds that restricted nutrient availability prevents muscle stem cells from growing into mature muscle cells. The research provides exciting new information about how developing muscle...
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Math Plus ‘Geeky’ Images Equals Deterred Students

May 12th, 2008
Images of maths 'geeks' stop people from studying mathematics or using it in later life, according to new research. Many students and undergraduates seem to think of mathematicians as old, white,...
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Pollution ‘ups blood clot risk’

May 12th, 2008
Breathing in air pollution from traffic fumes can raise the risk of potentially deadly blood clots, a US study says. Continue reading ...

China, U.S. Space Junk: Lingering leftovers

May 12th, 2008

There are still bits and pieces of debris zipping through space from that USA 193 intercept back in February of this year, as well as China’s anti-satellite test back in January 2007.

According to space debris expert, T.S. Kelso and his CelesTrak satellite tracking software, some 17 pieces of the busted up USA 193 spysat are still flittering around up there. When the successful intercept was reported, estimates were that all pieces would reenter within 40 days.

A recent analysis shows the last piece of clutter will decay about 100 days post-intercept, Kelso told me.

To generate accurate whereabouts of Earth orbiting debris, experts use data in the form of what’s tagged as Two-Line Elements, or TLEs.

“We still don’t have any way to predict when the piece still identified as USA 193 will decay, since we have never received any TLEs for it. It’s almost as if that orbit was still classified, which seems a bit odd. You would think TLEs for all pieces would be released,” Kelso noted.

Kelso explained that, with fewer pieces of USA 193 speeding about the Earth, there are only a half dozen or so close approaches a week to other spacecraft. “So it would appear that this threat is diminishing.”

Meanwhile, to put that in a bit of perspective, the Chinese anti-satellite (ASAT) test back in January 2007 created so much heavenly havoc that there were over 3,300 close approaches to other satellites in a recent analysis, Kelso said.

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